Cold weather isn’t just about cozy blankets and hot drinks. The real winter starts when temperatures start dropping and your house has to face it all.
Without proper preparation, these same small problems can turn into expensive repairs in no time. After you have prepared your house for the winters, you no longer have to worry about damaged faucets, high utility bills, or rooms feeling so uncomfortable that they feel like the outdoors.
There are a lot of things that you have to prepare before winters or else be ready to face disaster that’s waiting to happen. And heating costs, they can shoot up in no time if your home isn’t insulated right.
There are other things like those small gaps around your windows and doors, they may look small but they let in more cold air than you can think. These are the kinds of problems that come up on homeowners every winter. And with the right steps, you can keep your home warm, efficient, and your wallet happy.
In this guide, we are going to cover everything you need to know about preparing your home for winters. So, make sure to follow along, and you will know how to handle these tasks one by one, and you’ll be all set for the season.
Why preparing your home for winter is important?
Winter isn’t just about cold weather, it’s about what that cold can do to your home. If you don’t prepare ahead of time, you’re setting yourself up for a season of frustration and disaster.
A busted pipe because of that cold, can cost you thousands to fix, and that old looking window can make your heating system work overtime, these things all together add extra dollars to your bill every month.
And if your furnace hasn’t been serviced in years, it’s time to get it serviced then if you don’t want to wake in the coldest of nights.
Taking care of these things before winter hits can keep you away from all these frustrations. Get these small tasks done on time and you will not have to worry about anything in the winters. You will have a warm home, low energy costs, and less stress from last-minute repairs.
13 Ways to prepare your home for winter
Winter can be tough on homes, but a little preparation can help run things smoothly without any problem. Tasks like insulating your plumbing properly, servicing your furnace, and sealing cracks can keep heating costs down.
In this section, we are going to explore 13 simple steps to make sure your home stays warm, safe, and ready for the cold months ahead.
Make sure to insulate your home properly
If your home isn’t well-insulated, you’re basically letting all that warm air slip away while the cold air creeps in, and this means your heating system has to work overtime, which drives up your energy bills.
The attic is a good place to check first since heat rises and escapes fast. You have to look around windows and doors for small gaps for those tiny leaks and seal them using a bit of weatherstripping or caulk. If the walls feel cold, extra insulation can help or you can also use heavy curtains to keep warmth from escaping.
Experts suggest that there should be at least a foot of insulation in the attic. If it looks patchy or too thin then adding more can help keep things cozy and cut down on heating costs.
Get your furnace serviced
Nobody wants their furnace to quit when it’s freezing outside. But the chances are quite high if it hasn’t been checked in a while. With all the dust builds up, worn out parts, this is bound to happen. An outdated furnace can leave your house cold, and your energy bill high.
According to a company furnace repair in Milton, WI, getting professional before the freezing temperatures hit is the best way to avoid that surprise. HVAC experts can clean out buildup, replace old filters, and check for hidden problems.
A furnace that runs smoothly will not have to work as hard, which keeps energy bills under control and prevents mid-winter breakdowns.
Prepare your plumbing needs
Frozen pipes are a nightmare, and with the frozen water inside, they can easily crack or burst, turning a minor problem into a huge mess. And once that happens, you’re looking at some expensive repairs and a whole scenario of frustration.
The best way to avoid this is by shutting off outdoor faucet lines before temperatures drop and draining any leftover water inside them. Then insulate exposed pipes, especially those in garages or basements using foam or heating tape, to avoid getting them cold.
But if you’re unsure, a plumber can check for weak spots and make sure everything’s ready for winter.
Get your roof inspected
A small leak in the roof doesn’t stay small for long and once water gets in, it seeps into the attic, drips through ceilings, and from there the things start escalating.
Before the weather takes a turn, get up there or better yet, have a professional do it. Check for missing shingles, clogged gutters, or anything that looks off.
Even tiny cracks can let water sneak in. A quick inspection now can save you from a whole lot of trouble later in winters.
Make sure to clean your gutter
Clogged gutters are a disaster waiting to happen, with leaves piled up, water overflowing, and next thing you know, there’s a mess creeping into your foundation, siding, or even inside your walls. That’s how you get mold, cracks, and repairs you don’t want to pay for.
Avoid it by taking an action, grab a ladder, scoop out the gunk, and check the downspouts. If water isn’t flowing, you’ve got a problem with gutter and drainage.
A garden hose can flush out smaller clogs, but if it’s packed solid, a plumber’s snake might do the trick. It’s important to keep them clear and you won’t be dealing with leaks later.
Properly seal any cracks and gaps
Cold air sneaks in through tiny gaps, causing your heating bill to hike up, and your house feels uncomfortable no matter how high you try to adjust the thermostat. Small cracks around windows, doors, and even your foundation can also let in moisture, which leads to bigger problems in the future.
So, grab a tube of caulk or some weatherstripping and seal up those trouble spots. A quick check with your hand on a breezy day will tell you where the leaks are. This way you can keep the hot air from escaping out and cold air from sneaking in.
Inspect your fireplace
A fireplace can be the coziest spot in the house, but if it’s not in good shape, it’s a real fire hazard. Creosote builds up in the chimney, and a single spark can set it off. Birds love to nest in there, too, which is the last thing you want blocking the smoke.
So, before you light up that first fire in your fireplace, check for cracks, clear out debris, and make sure the damper opens and closes without any problem. A chimney sweep will do perfectly and handle the deep cleaning. It’s a small step that keeps your home warm and safe all winter long.
Make sure to store your outdoor furniture
If you leave your patio chairs and tables out in the cold, they won’t last long. Because of all that rain, snow, and that freezing temperature, it can crack wood, rust metal, and make cushions a soggy mess. Those furniture pieces will be of no use if you decide to leave them out.
If you’ve got some extra space in a shed or garage, stack everything neatly inside. But if there’s no room then you can get waterproof covers, they work great too.
Just make sure they’re property set on them so the wind doesn’t send them flying. Now you won’t have to worry about soggy cushions or cracked wooden chairs.
Inspect the smoke detectors
A smoke detector with a dead battery is about as useful as a flashlight with no bulb. Having a functioning smoke detector is really important, especially in winters.
The National Fire Protection Association says three out of five home fire deaths happen in places with no working smoke alarms. That’s not a risk worth taking.
You should first test the detector by pressing the test button. If nothing happens, change the battery. If it still doesn’t work, it’s time to replace the whole unit. And don’t forget, smoke detectors also have an expiration date, so if yours is over ten years old, you should get a new one.
Prepare for ice damps
If you’ve ever seen those big icicles hanging off a roof, that’s called an ice dam. And surely, they might look nice but they’re really no good for your house.
When snow melts and refreezes at the edges of your roof, it traps water, that water seeps under your shingles and then into your attic. And the next thing you know, you’ve got leaks, mold growing in places, and a repair bill that’ll make you sweat.
This is why it’s important to keep your gutters clean and make sure your attic has proper insulation and ventilation. If these ice dams keep showing up, heat cables along the roof’s edge can help fix them, and that’s it, you are all done for the winters.
Turn off all your exterior faucets
If you forget about your outdoor faucets before winter, you are in for a nasty surprise now. When temperatures drop, any leftover water in the pipes can freeze, expand, which then crack the pipe. A cracked pipe isn’t just hectic but it can also cost you thousands in repairs.
So go inside, find the shutoff valve for each faucet, and turn it off completely. Then, step outside and open the spigot to let any remaining water drain out. Even if your home has frost-free faucets, still double-check them, better be extra safe than sorry.
Inspect your boiler properly
Waking up to a house that feels like an icebox, surely isn’t something anyone wants to experience in winters. That happens mostly when the boiler isn’t working right, so before temperatures drop, inspect it properly.
Check the pressure gauge, make sure it’s in the right range, look for leaks, any weird noises, or anything that smells off. These are signs you don’t want to ignore.
Now dust off the vents, and if you haven’t had it serviced in a while, calling a professional is a great idea. A yearly check-up keeps it running efficiently and can prevent those mid-winter breakdowns that always seem to happen at the worst possible time.
Inspect your lawn
A rough winter can completely wreck your lawn before spring even gets the chance to shine. If you don’t check things now, you might be dealing with uneven grass, dead spots, and a whole lot of grown weeds when the snow melts.
If possible, walk around and look for bare patches, thinning grass, or soft spots that could mean drainage issues. Collect all the leftover leaves, trim any overgrown edges, and if you see any fungal growth, treat it with a mixture of dish soap and lots of water daily, this will stop it from spreading.
But if you’re not sure about what to do then call a lawn care professional, they can spot issues fast and fix them.
Conclusion
Winter shows up fast, and if your home isn’t ready, be ready for higher bills, frozen pipes, a furnace that never seems to keep up. Of course, nobody wants to deal with that when it’s freezing outside.
You don’t have to deal with everything at once, just start with the big stuff like sealing drafts, checking the heating system, and then slowly work your way through the rest.
If there’s a clogged gutter then there are high chances that there will be a leak inside sooner or later. If your weatherstrip has worn out then replace it with a new one or it might make your heater overwork and spike up your bills. It’s always best to be prepared ahead of time.
If something seems off or completely out of your understanding then reach out to a professional. They will do a quick inspection now and could save you from a big repair later. Just keep this in mind, the goal is to keep your home warm, safe, and running the way it should. Do the work now, and winter won’t feel like a fight.